Abstract:

Abstract: The article analyzes the mining scale, regional distribution characteristics and the effect of open-pit mining on the mining area ecological environment, presents the integration technology of open-pit mining and ecological environment, and builds green mining theory system. The mine introduces "green factor" to establish the objective function of open-pit mining, in order to achieve ecological environment protection.

摘要：

 摘　要：分析我国露天煤矿开采规模、地区分布特点，煤炭露天开采对矿区生态环境影响，提出了露天开采与生态环境一体化技术。建立露天矿绿色开采理论体系，引入“绿色因子”建立露天开采目标函数，以达到强制实现生态环境保护的目标。